Accelerating innovations in infrastructure and advancing global connectivity with our partners

High-quality internet access opens new opportunities to make yourself heard, connect with the people and communities you care about, and build new businesses. It’s also good for industries and busi…

Dan Rabinovitsj
10 min readintermediate
--
View Original

Overview

The article discusses Facebook's initiatives to enhance global connectivity through innovative technologies and partnerships. It highlights projects like Terragraph, Evenstar, and Magma, aimed at providing affordable, high-speed internet access, especially in underserved areas.

What You'll Learn

1

How to implement Terragraph technology for high-speed internet access

2

Why open-source solutions like Magma are beneficial for mobile network operators

3

How to leverage satellite partnerships for rural connectivity

4

When to consider network as a service (NaaS) for expanding service areas

Key Questions Answered

What is Terragraph and how does it improve internet access?
Terragraph is a gigabit wireless technology designed to deliver fiber-like speeds over the air, particularly in areas where laying new fiber cables is challenging. It aims to meet the increasing demand for reliable, high-speed internet access in urban, suburban, and rural communities.
How does the Evenstar program contribute to OpenRAN adoption?
The Evenstar program focuses on developing general-purpose radio access network (RAN) reference designs for 4G/5G networks that comply with Open RAN specifications. By decoupling hardware and software components, it allows mobile network operators to choose the best components from various technology partners, facilitating greater flexibility and innovation.
What role does Magma play in mobile network operations?
Magma is an open-source software platform that provides network operators with a flexible mobile core network. It has gained popularity for enabling operators to offload cellular data at the network edge and is becoming the packet core of choice for many operators globally.
How is Facebook Connectivity addressing rural internet access challenges?
Facebook Connectivity collaborates with satellite operators and implements network as a service (NaaS) models to extend internet access to rural areas. Initiatives like Internet para Todos Peru (IpT) have successfully connected millions of rural residents to 4G services, demonstrating effective strategies for overcoming connectivity barriers.

Key Statistics & Figures

Population living in rural areas without connectivity
1.4 billion
This statistic highlights the scale of the challenge in providing internet access to underserved communities globally.
Coverage achieved by Internet para Todos Peru (IpT)
1.5 million
IpT has successfully connected approximately 1.5 million rural Peruvians with 4G service since its launch.
Target population for improved connectivity in Brazil
20 million
The initiative aims to extend mobile broadband to over 20 million Brazilians living in rural areas with limited or no 4G coverage.
Investment in fiber deployment in Indonesia
1,800 miles
3,000 kilometers

Technologies & Tools

Wireless Technology
Terragraph
Delivers fiber-like speeds wirelessly in areas where traditional fiber deployment is challenging.
Open-source Software
Magma
Provides a flexible mobile core network for operators.
Radio Access Network
Evenstar
Develops reference designs for Open RAN ecosystems.
Wi-fi Platform
Express Wi-fi
Enables service providers to offer fast, reliable Wi-Fi services.

Key Actionable Insights

1
Consider implementing Terragraph technology in areas where traditional fiber deployment is impractical due to costs or logistical challenges.
Terragraph can provide fiber-like speeds wirelessly, making it a viable solution for expanding internet access in underserved regions.
2
Explore the benefits of open-source solutions like Magma for enhancing mobile network flexibility and reducing operational costs.
Magma's extensibility allows operators to adapt their networks to changing demands without being locked into proprietary solutions.
3
Utilize partnerships with satellite providers to enhance connectivity in rural areas, leveraging existing infrastructure for cost-effective solutions.
Collaborations with companies like Viasat and Hughes Network Systems can help deliver reliable internet access to remote communities.
4
Evaluate the network as a service (NaaS) model for expanding service areas without significant capital expenditure.
NaaS allows operators to utilize shared infrastructure, making it easier to extend services to rural populations.

Common Pitfalls

1
Underestimating the challenges of deploying fiber networks in rural areas can lead to project failures.
Many operators may not account for the high costs and logistical difficulties associated with fiber deployment, which can result in incomplete projects and unmet connectivity goals.
2
Neglecting to consider open-source solutions can limit flexibility and innovation in network design.
Operators who rely solely on proprietary solutions may miss out on the benefits of customization and cost savings offered by open-source platforms like Magma.

Related Concepts

Global Connectivity Initiatives
Open Ran Technology
Wireless Networking Solutions
Satellite Internet Partnerships